Writing Articles: A mini
course in article writing: how to write & sell articles
Article writing techniques: how to write articles
for prestige, writing & selling freelance articles
Many aspiring article writers are put off by many books on writing
articles and writers courses which, with voluminous detail on writing
articles and analysis of article writing techniques, cause those
aspiring to write articles to be confused about how to write articles,
to loose interest in writing articles.
Many columnists earning a living by writing articles did not learn
their craft from books on how to write articles or writing courses.
Writing articles to many is a means of earning a living. The field of
article writing is one in which it matters not whether you are a
writing class graduate or a DLitt., or have no formal exam. pass. To
write articles you need only reasonable spelling and general knowledge
from reading articles in newspapers or magazines, watching
documentaries or news. If you lack the discipline and the patience to
write books, novels, movie-scripts, you still can enjoy money and fame
writing articles. The article writing market is wide: local or national
newspapers, juvenile or teen-age, trade or international magazines all
need articles, and writers to write articles. You can write articles on
'how to' issues, on issues you feel strongly about and can state
opinions.
Freelance Article Writing
Not all possess knowledge or interest to write articles arguing issues.
But there are many topics on which anyone can write articles. Many
interested in writing articles use files or labelled envelopes to keep
magazine or newspaper cuttings, or an exercise book to jot news or
ideas in. These help in writing articles; and there are writers'
sources listing important events past, present, or future as topics to
write articles on. Reference or quotations books are ideas sources for
topics for writing articles. In writing articles, in all article
writing, more than the subjects on which writers write articles, how
interestingly to the readers they write articles is what sells
articles, makes popular.
The trend in writing articles is: biographical, historical; more, on
home economics, increasingly philosophical; always human interest
articles. You do not have to write articles on these -you may write
articles on anything if informative, interesting, and not libelous
(e.g., nothing "is not" good but only "I think it is not").
When you write articles, the copyright is yours,
whether you sold your article or contributed gratis -unless the
copyright has been specifically bought. When you write articles and
sell them, normally you sell printing rights. Most buy first
publication rights, in the USA some reprint rights. Monies from
freelance writing are taxable income.
The Copyright Conventions (incorporated
as Intellectual Property Rights) are voluntary agreements which many
nations subscribe to with laws basically same but varying in detail. It
entitles any author of any country to economic protection in any member
country for a period of 50 years from the authors death –but does allow
reproduction of parts reasonably in the scientific or literary works by
acknowledging the author as a matter of ethics and courtesy ~except in,
e.g., the USA and Israel under the Fair Use doctrine which allows more
extensively for various purposes [if,
e.g., it does not exploit the market] reproduction in whole without the
permission and the knowledge of the author. One may not be prosecuted
for copyright infringement (except in some cases of digital
reproduction), but if can show resultant economic loss (e.g., that one
would have financially benefited oneself) one may sue civil law –and it
is lawful (without defaming = if true) to reasonably publicize
plagiarism.
(If you submit an articles to internet
article-sites copyright-free, despite reputable ones' conditions for
re-publication, beware, by some they may re-published without any links
or be plagiarized [appear under an author name other than your name or
pen-name/s] –as, e.g., this article had been
plagiarised on academic ‘ilmkidunya'.)
When writing articles also bear in mind: some
publications will not consider unsolicited articles; all want the
freelance articles you write to be word-processed, double spaced, with
the number of words stated -approx. 1,500 (longer if asked), and your
contact details. Submit topical freelance articles at least three
months early. If proposing writing a column send at least six articles.
Policies in Article Writing
It is disadvantageous to write articles to submit speculatively. While
established writers do write articles to be syndicated, it is
advantageous for the newly interested in writing articles to write for
newspapers or magazines which they are familiar with, or to familiarise
themselves with newspapers or magazines which they wish to write
articles for. The USA's Writer's Market or even Writer's Handbook, or
the UK's rather limited Writer's & Artist's Yearbook or its
Canadian equivalent may help, glancing though the publications one is
interested in writing articles for suffices.
Remember when writing articles: newspapers', magazines' preferences
differ. Cosmopolitan's emphasis differs than She's -itself different
than in 1970s; policies also change as Ink's in 1980s. In freelance
article writing also style matters: The Sun or Daily Mirror use much
shorter sentences than the Times; keep to the 'fox-index' -average
sentence length. Ask a magazine you want to write articles for, for
complimentary copy -college magazines, trade journals aren't widely
available.
Do not offend readers. In writing freelance articles the readership
sensitivities matter. "We know Byron's reason –what's yours?" wrote the
witty Cypriot writer-thinker-poet, the late, teacher Orhan Seyfi Ari in
Birlik in a open letter to a British Prime Minister –whether the
author's stance on the issue in the editor's opinion from the point of
view of the readership would be applauded or frowned upon is a matter
entirely of readership sensitivities, generally or on a particular
issue at the relevant time and circumstance. More so is language used.
Language acceptable to Playgirl is not to Lady magazine. Few
publications allow four-letter words; some require above-average
inoffensive language. In writing articles bear in mind the
sensitivities of the readership your article is for.
In writing articles to freelance remember: what to the American is
'chips' to the British is 'crisps'. In writing articles pay attention
to these -it matters: 'rubber' in Britain, 'durex' in Australia is
'eraser' -in the UK 'durex', in the USA 'rubber' is condom.
If writing articles for teenagers or juveniles do not talk down to them
-they like to be treated as grown-ups. The taboos in writing articles
for them are: gambling, crime, cruelty, playing on differences of rich
and poor, ideologies, politics, war ~subjects considered detrimental to
their physical and mental development. What to you may have been
'groovy, super, divine' to them is 'cool'. Some teenage publications
concentrate on teenage love, but bear in mind when writing articles for
them, more than sexual, it is sympathetic, romantic, idealised love.
Preparation in Writing Articles
1. Subjects in Article Writing
Remember in article writing: most profitable businesses have always
been in the fields, in this order, of: money, food, sex.
The most successful soap-operas are about the
lives, life-styles, of the wealthy. People like to read about them,
copy them ~not everybody purchase at the Ideal Home Exhibition, but
many buy the Ideal Home magazine to inexpensively copy from it. Most
magazines and newspapers, even The Times, has cookery columns -cookery
books sell 'like hot cake'. Magazine and newspaper agony or advice
columns are often about problems directly or indirectly involving sex
-a paperback on how to tell if a man was cheating on a woman, in one
single day had to be re-stocked several times by Selfridges and
Harrods, on first night went into third print!
It pays in article writing. But article writing can be on, e.g., water.
2. Viewpoint in Writing Articles
If you are writing articles, e.g., for a water-bottling firm's trade
magazine, write from its viewpoint: 'bottled water better!' … Or…
Cookery column: how water can be used to make
lighter pastry.
Health magazine: how water contains all the elements essential for
health. Woman's magazine: that it refreshes, keeps the skin and hair
young, and how. Teenage magazine -boys: magnet on glass of water,
oxygen's qualities...
Teenage magazines -girls: blue roses, pink daises with ink in water.
Children's magazine: germinating peas on wetted blotting paper.
The viewpoints of most magazines are at a glance obvious. Article
writing does not necessitate detailed study of magazines.
3. Write Articles with Catchy Titles
An example cited can not be bettered: 'Princess Raped in Canteen'
-money, food, sex! Write articles with interesting titles.
We are writing an article about water -what title for our article?
If for water-bottling trade journal, 'Healthiest
Drink Unhealthy'.
Cookery column: 'Lighter Baking with Water.'
Health magazine: 'Water's Good for You'.
Woman's magazine: 'Look Younger with Water.'
Teenage magazine -boys: 'Amaze with Water'…
Teenage magazines -girls: 'Colour Flowers with Water.'
Children's magazine: 'Magical Pea Shoots with Water!'
A publisher is quoted to have told a writer: "Just tell me the title
and I'll tell you if I'll publish it." Write articles with catchy
titles.
(If your articles are for internet
media, e.g., article sites, you must ensure to include in the body of
your article. in your title and description [as well as in your
key/search-words/tags] related important words which considerably
affect search-engine rank and listings.)
How to Write Articles
Article writing are of many kinds. Writing
articles of the informative kind there are two kinds of, which differ
from most other kinds of article writing: the instructive 'how to'
articles (e.g., some cookery columns), and the descriptive travel
articles. Often they are accompanied by photographs or drawings.
These techniques of writing articles vary. State the title, begin:
e.g.: 'How to Repair a Punctured Bicycle Tire'... 1. Inflate it
(illustration)... 2. Place it in a bucket of water (illustration)... 3.
Look for air bubbles (illustration)... etc. Or, (unless to attract
tourists or praise or criticise), e.g.: 'Cyprus'... Geographically
situated in the Mediterranean (a map)... The history of this little
island... Prominent in this district is the St. Hilarion Castle
(picture), etc.
Generally, in writing freelance articles, stick to the rules below.
4. 'The Beginning' in Article Writing
When writing an article begin by briefly saying what the article is
about. Tell readers what your article is going to tell them. Whet their
appetite for what you will tell them, in less than 100 words.
In writing articles, at the beginning, create a little 'suspense'...
Cookery: 'Did you know that you can surprise,
amaze, with your baking -make others ask for your recipes? You can,
using water ~they'll ask the secret!'
Health: 'Water isn't only essential for our proper functioning, both,
physically and mentally; it's healthier than fruit juice -more than
orange, grape juice.'
Beauty: 'Can water keep you young? Have you ever wondered why flowers
in a vase stay fresh only so long as there is water in it -and why the
water needs to be changed to keep them fresh? Water can work wonders
for your skin!'
Teen boys: 'Have you ever used a magnet on water? The qualities of
water are amazing! With a magnet you can raise the water, amaze your
friends!'
Teen girls: 'Do you want to have blue roses, pink daisies in vase-full,
overnight, impressively to beautify your room -be the envy of your
friends?'
Children: 'Can you grow pea shoots without planting them? Here's how!'
Most freelance articles are rejected within three seconds at a glance
at the beginning. Write articles with interesting beginnings.
5. 'The Middle' in Writing Articles
In about 1,300 words now tell what you said you were going to...
Cookery: which pastry or cakes, which tars or
pies.. How they are normally made with milk, wine or rum -and to
substitute water for parts of them.
Health: the qualities, constituents of water; why it is essential,
which vitamins contain fruit, vegetable juices; how water contains all
those with more.
Beauty: why, indeed, it is that flowers in a vase need water to remain
fresh, how flowers whither if the water in the vase is not changed
daily to replace the used up oxygen in it.. and that so is all life, so
our bodies and skins.
Teen boys: the reason for tides, magnetic pull of the moon on oxygen in
water; that water is two parts hydrogen, one part oxygen; 'lunatic'
from 'luna', lunar pull on our bodies -80% liquid; magnet on glass
raises water.
Teen girls: white roses, stems in water at night with few drops of blue
ink; how, why petals blue by morning; and yellow daisies, with red ink.
Children: how, why, peas on wetted blotting paper in box small grows
shoots.
In article writing, in the middle you expand the beginning, and also
justify the point to be made or emphasised in the ending.
6. Write Articles with Good Endings
When you write articles summarise them at the end. In freelance article
writing this is done with a paragraph of not more than 200 words, or
two of not more than 100 words each.
Endings of articles are regarded as 'telling them what you have told
them.' In article writing readers expect a point to be made or
emphasised in the ending -make them feel privileged, go "How so,
indeed!", or "Well, if viewed from that point, of course so." A
articles do not have to argue points, but must end satisfactorily.
Bottled-water journal: 'How unhealthy is tap
water! Bless you bottled water!'
Cookery column: 'A great way to save on ingredients and impress
friends!'
Health magazine: 'Why not supplement health foods with water? It's
free!'
Woman's magazine: 'Who wouldn't love to look younger? Let water help!'
Teenage boys magazine: 'Great for showing off, amazing your friends,
huh?'
Teenage girls magazine: 'Blue roses, pink daises... Friends green with
envy!'
Children's magazine: 'Is your electronic pet real? Peas you can nurture
are!'
Remember when writing articles, in the ending to be consistent. Briefly
state conclusion/s based on 'the middle', and your point.
What to Expect from Writing Articles
Some write articles to aid causes. Many are interested in writing and
selling articles. The former is rare; the latter hardly think of most
aspiring writers, wanting simply to see their names in print.
Writing and Selling Articles
One may write and sell an article only to meet a financial need. For
those interested in earning their living or regularly supplementing
their income by writing and selling articles, the article market is
wide and lucrative. You can write a subject from different angles,
write and sell articles on the same subject to many publications -e.g.,
'water', environmentally (boat-house, pools in parks) or as a form of
energy (hydro-electricity). Writers sources list magazine payments for
freelance articles from $50 to $3,000 each, re-saleable as reprint
articles to some others.
Writing Articles for Influence or Prestige
Writing articles sometimes is to influence, or for prestige: e.g., an
image building article on a celebrity may be sold not to the Daily
Mail, but for less to the Sun read by more; one who may write and sell
articles with a scientific flavour for more to the Reader's Digest may
prefer publication in Scientific American.
Feature article writing can be to write creative
articles to sell or to influence. 'The pen is mightier than the sword'?
Not immediately, but yes: a black lady's account in the New Yorker of
her treatment at British customs brought from top politicians week long
repeated public apologies -of greater importance was to China to a New
York Times reporter's visit than a US president's.
Creative or inspirational article writing can be for prestige, with
literary aspirations: fame. Being a writer, to others, makes one very
special. If one is not only published because of the e.g., public,
office held, then even merely aspiring to be a writer makes one special
to others. In the trial of Lady Chatterley's Lover as acceptable a
literary expert witness as the top columnist of the Times was an
unpublished young lady who was writing a novel.
If your article writing ambitions include power, the influence of some
columnists', concentrate on writing socio-political feature articles,
perhaps first locally -be inoffensive, factual, logical...
Newspaper -end: 'Bottled costs money! When will
tap water be safe to drink!?'
If you aspire to writing intellectual or literary articles try college
magazines -note: they tend to be 'modern'. Such 'littles' often pay in
copies, but are regarded as publishers of 'quality writing'.
Littles titles: 'Is Global Warming and Melting
Icebergs Worth the Expense?'
'Inspirational Beauty of Water-ways Viewed from a Hill-top in Fall at
Sunset'
Is literary article writing beyond some writers? Conrad influenced
English literature -he learned English in the merchant-navy.
There is not more than the above to article writing, whether you aspire
to writing articles to sell, or to write articles for prestige.
(A site on
Thinker-Poet-Writer/Columnist, the late, teacher Ari is http://www.orhanseyfiari.com)
Article Source:
http://www.articlesbase.com/article-marketing-articles/
article-writing-how-to-write-articles-155960.html About the Author
The author's favourite site is the Teacher
of Teachers |